Romania deploys F-16s after Russian drone strike on civilian infrastructure

Romania has further requested that allied anti-drone capabilities be deployed to its territory in order to bolster its defenses as well as NATO’s eastern flank. 

Breaking Defense
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Romania deploys F-16s after Russian drone strike on civilian infrastructure
A photo taken on October 19, 2023 shows a mobile rocket launcher of a Mamba medium-range ground-air system, the only one in operation deployed by France, at Capu Midia military base on the Black Sea coast, Corbu, Constanta County, Romania. (Photo by DANIEL MIHAILESCU/AFP via Getty Images)

MILAN — A Russian drone carrying explosives crashed in an apartment building in Romania overnight injuring at least two civilians, marking the first time a stray munition directly struck a residential area in the eastern European country.

Late Thursday night, a drone of Russian origin involved “in the bombing of infrastructure in Ukraine” hit the civilian infrastructure in Galați, Romania, Romanian Minister of Foreign Affairs Toiu Oana said in a statement on X. 

Two Romanian F-16 fighter jets and a helicopter were deployed when the Russian drone was initially detected by radar with permission to shoot. 

However, Romanian President Nicosur Dan specified in another post on X that they did not engage the target “since the conditions did not exist to destroy the drone without it heightening [the] risk of endangering civilian safety.” 

The Romanian Ministry of Defense said in a statement today that the F-16 and IAR 330 SOCAT helicopter pilots “had authorization to engage targets throughout the alert.”

Further, the MoD told Breaking Defense that the country’s chief of defense spoke with the commander of US Army Europe and Africa late Thursday, requesting the deployment of additional capabilities to further secure its airspace. Romania also requested that allied anti-drone capabilities be deployed to its territory in order to bolster its defenses as well as NATO’s eastern flank. 

Russian officials have yet to comment on the incident.

One lesson to have emerged from the Iran war is how difficult it is to intercept and shoot down hostile drones when these fly above civilian populated areas, as was the case in Dubai and Doha. While Gulf countries reported high interception and neutralization rates of incoming threats, the high-stake challenges found within highly-populated areas such as cities hardens the task, as one successful shoot-down can cause significant collateral damage.

While an investigation is ongoing by Romanian authorities to determine the exact weapon type and trajectory, Dan added that “there is no ambiguity regarding the perpetrator or the cause of such aggression.” 

President of the European Union Commission Ursula von der Leyen said that in response to the incident, it was preparing the 21st package of sanctions against Russia. 

Romania recently joined forces with the US to gain fast-tracked access and procurement of counter-drone systems such as sensors and electronic warfare. 

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte condemned the attack on Romania, and pledged on X to “enhance our readiness to deter and defend against any threat, including from drones.”

He added, “last night showed yet again that the implications of their [Russia’s] illegal war of aggression don’t stop at the border.”

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