On May 10, 2026, Chinese artist Gao Zhen turned 70 years old. He spent his birthday in a Chinese prison.
Nearly two years ago, on August 26, 2024, Gao was arrested by Chinese authorities and later charged with “slandering heroes and martyrs.” His alleged crime was not espionage, violence, or corruption. It was art.
In March 2026, Gao stood trial for a single day. He remains detained today, still awaiting a verdict.
But this is not only the story of an imprisoned artist. It is also the story of a 7-year-old American boy trapped in China, separated from his home in New York because his father became the target of political persecution.
That little boy’s name is Gao Jia.
Every day, according to his mother, he asks the same heartbreaking questions: “When can I go home?” “When can I go back to school?” “When can I see Daddy?”
Those questions should trouble every American.
Gao Zhen and his brother Gao Qiang – internationally known as the Gao Brothers – are among China’s most recognized dissident artists. For decades, their work has confronted authoritarianism, censorship, and the Chinese Communist Party’s manipulation of historical memory. Their art has been exhibited internationally and discussed in museums, universities and cultural institutions around the world.
The Chinese government accuses Gao of “defaming” national heroes through satirical sculptures such as “Miss Mao,” “The Execution of Christ,” and “Mao’s Guilt.” These pieces critically examine the political mythology surrounding Mao Zedong and the broader authoritarian impulse to transform rulers into sacred figures immune from criticism.
That is precisely why Gao is being punished.
Authoritarian systems fear independent art because art reaches where politics often cannot. Art can challenge official narratives, expose suppressed truths, and awaken moral imagination. When governments monopolize history, even a statue can become dangerous.
The charge against Gao is not merely repressive. It is absurd. The law used against him, the Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs, was enacted in 2018 – nearly a decade after the artworks in question were created. Chinese authorities are effectively criminalizing artistic expression retroactively. The United Nation’s Human Rights Office, in a statement, said Gao’s case “raises concerns with regard to retroactive application of criminal law and use of criminal sanctions to punish artistic expression, undermining the principle of legality.”
Since the passage of the Heroes and Martyrs Law, Beijing has increasingly weaponized it to silence writers, scholars, artists, and online critics whose interpretations of history diverge from the state’s official narrative. In Gao’s case, authorities reportedly confiscated more than 100 artworks, including pieces that had never even been publicly displayed in China.
Meanwhile, Gao’s family has become the victim of what can only be described as collective punishment. Although Gao and his wife, Zhao Yaliang, are lawful permanent residents of the United States and their son Jia is an American citizen, Chinese authorities have reportedly barred his wife and son from leaving China since Gao’s arrest. Neither mother nor child has been accused of any crime.
An American child has effectively become trapped inside a political case directed at his father.
The human consequences are devastating. Gao’s wife says the family now lives under constant surveillance. She has reportedly been denied regular communication with her husband since May 2025. Gao himself has endured prolonged solitary confinement, deteriorating health and repeated retaliation for peaceful expression.
According to human rights advocates, Gao now suffers from severe knee problems that force him to use a wheelchair when meeting his lawyer. He has lost vision in both eyes and suffers from respiratory illness. Authorities have reportedly blocked essential medication from reaching him and denied him regular medical care.
Yet perhaps the most emotionally devastating image in this entire case is not Gao Zhen in prison. It is the handwritten letter of his 7-year-old son.
Addressed to President Trump, Jia’s message is painfully simple: “My family need your help. I want to go back to New York to go to school. Please help my family!”
Gao Jia’s letter to U.S. President Donald Trump. Photo by special arrangement.
