Why Putin Wants a May 9 Ceasefire in Ukraine

Victory Day remains the most politically important holiday in modern Russia and occupies a central role in Putin’s wartime messaging.

Kyiv Post
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Why Putin Wants a May 9 Ceasefire in Ukraine

Russian President Vladimir Putin’s proposal for a ceasefire in Ukraine during May 9 Victory Day celebrations came during a 90-minute phone call with US President Donald Trump on Wednesday.

According to Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov, Putin initiated the call. Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office later, Trump noted that the two leaders had not spoken for some time and asked: “Did he [Putin] already announce it?”

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A Victory Day Without Military Power

One of the clearest signs of Russia’s changing battlefield realities is expected to be visible in Red Square itself.

For the first time since 2008, Russia’s annual Victory Day parade will proceed without heavy military equipment such as tanks, missile launchers, or artillery systems. Officially, the Russian Defense Ministry cited the “current operational situation,” but analysts say the absence reflects both equipment shortages and security fears.

After more than four years of high-intensity combat in Ukraine, Russia has suffered substantial losses in armored vehicles and artillery systems.

At the same time, Moscow remains vulnerable to long-range Ukrainian drone attacks. A temporary ceasefire could reduce the likelihood of strikes targeting the capital during one of the Kremlin’s most symbolically important national events.

A Message to Washington

Putin’s ceasefire proposal was also carefully timed politically.

Other Topics of Interest

Hegseth Says Pentagon Released $400M in Ukraine Aid After Lawmaker Pressure

McConnell said the stalled funds were “collecting dust” at the Pentagon and argued that supporting Kyiv is “an investment in America’s security.”

By raising the idea directly with Trump, the Kremlin appears eager to position Russia as open to negotiations while placing diplomatic pressure on Kyiv.

If Kyiv rejects a short-term truce, the Kremlin could attempt to portray Ukraine as unwilling to pursue peace, particularly to audiences outside Europe.

Military Exhaustion on the Front

Russian forces continue to suffer from severe attrition. Western intelligence estimates suggest Russian casualties have surpassed 1.2 million.

A temporary pause in fighting would provide overstretched Russian units with time to rotate troops, move ammunition, repair equipment, and strengthen defensive positions after months of grinding combat.

For military planners, even a brief operational pause could carry significant value.

Symbolism and Domestic Politics

Victory Day remains the most politically important holiday in modern Russia and occupies a central role in Putin’s wartime messaging.

Since the full-scale invasion began, the Kremlin has increasingly tied the war in Ukraine to the Soviet Union’s victory over Nazi Germany during World War II, presenting the conflict as part of a broader historical struggle against “Nazism.”

But with no major battlefield breakthrough to showcase this year, the Kremlin can instead present Putin as a global leader negotiating directly with Washington.

No Guest List

The contrast between last year’s aggressive Victory Day promotion and this year’s defensive scaling back highlights how dramatically Russia’s position has changed.

This year, however, the atmosphere surrounding May 9 is markedly different.

As of April 30, the Kremlin still has not officially announced foreign guests expected to attend the parade.

“Peace, Not a Ceasefire”

Moscow’s current call for a temporary May 9 ceasefire is notably different from its response to a similar proposal from President Volodymyr Zelensky just weeks earlier.

In late March 2026, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov dismissed Zelensky’s proposal for an Easter ceasefire, arguing that Moscow was interested in “peace, not a ceasefire.”

Peskov claimed the Kremlin had not seen a “clearly formulated initiative” for an Easter truce, despite Kyiv publicly presenting the proposal and discussing it through US mediators.

Earlier this month, Putin’s 32-hour Orthodox Easter truce was violated thousands of times, leaving observers with little confidence in Russia’s ceasefire proposals.

Sevinj Osmanqizi

Sevinj Osmanqizi is a journalist covering US foreign policy, security, and geopolitics, with a focus on the broader post-Soviet space. She reports on Washington’s decision-making and its implications for Ukraine and regional stability.

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